the myth of workers' control arthur scargill

the myth of workers' control arthur scargill

100 1 _ a . [34] Wakefield, Arthur, and Brian Elliot. Scargill won widespread applause for his response to the disaster at Lofthouse Colliery in Outwood, West Yorkshire, at which he accompanied the rescue teams underground and was on site for six days with the relatives of the seven deceased. It was a major political victory for Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and the Conservative Party. Thats why he can write one third of the worlds workers those who live in the Stalinist states out of the class struggle, allotting them no role but to support their socialist rulers. Page 70. Woods, Alan. "[44] However, in December 2012, Scargill lost a similar case concerning rent on his flat in the Barbican, London. In 1973, Scargill was elected to the full-time post of compensation agent in the Yorkshire NUM. Scargill said himself that the real reason that the NUM areas such as Nottinghamshire, South Derbyshire and Leicestershire wanted a national strike ballot was that they wanted the strike called off, believing naively that their pits were safe[7]. London: Verso, 2014. Riddled with Stalinist politics and practice and some of the worst sectarianism imaginable, it has no meaningful existence today. After looking at the evidence, I believe that the Marxist view is more valid than the Mainstream media view in the fact that it is clear that Thatcher and her government went above and beyond in order to bring down Scargill and the miners. References to this book. London: Pan Books, an Imprint of Pan Macmillan, 2017. "[28] This was in the Prime Minister's rejection of Labour calls for an apology for government actions during the 19841985 miners' strike. Page 316, [3] Harris, Robert. Bone figurines of waterbirds made about 16,000 B. C., which were found in Mal'ta in Siberia, share the symbolism of the wild gander . The Enemy Within", Verso 2014. Carrying the Fire in The Road T he dystopian world of Cormac McCarthy's The Road is best summarized by the following lines from the novella: "Nights dark beyond darkness and the days more gray each one than what had gone before. However, if it had gone the other way the Yorkshire area would have come out and other areas would have to decide whether to give support. Another important factor in the failure of the miners strike is the amount of support that it had. His application was refused because the flat in the Barbican Estate's Shakespeare Tower was not Scargill's primary residence. July 31, 2013. Accessed October 12, 2018. I then thought of things rather differently. Arthur Scargill (born 11 January 1938) [1] is a British trade unionist who was President of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) from 1982 to 2002. I really do not care what you think of Mr Scargill today, where elseis a man supposed to go after he was betrayed by the system and vilified by the media to agullible population, a media that was run by the government of the day. In 1990, Scargill was accused in a series of Daily Mirror articles of mishandling money donated for the striking miners during the 19841985 strike, with many of the sources being those who had previously worked with him in the NUM such as Kim Howells, Jim Parker and Roger Windsor. A secret record is kept of the time at which all workers arrive and leave each day. [45], For years the NUM had been paying 34,000 annual rent for the flat on Scargill's instructions, without the knowledge of NUM members or many senior officials; Scargill claimed the NUM should continue funding his flat for the rest of his life, and thereafter for any widow who survived him. His legacy is one of shame and ignominy. [he fails to see that] the working class is a world class. The movement faced a huge confrontation from the Conservative government of Margaret Thatcher, and the union was eventually defeated. Downing Street Years. Accessed January 06, 2019. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3503545.stm. He was succeeded by Ian Lavery. However, we have to be careful when using this source as evidence as Scargill may have been trying to justify his actions to save himself criticism. Thereafter Scargill led the NUM through the 19841985 miners' strike. It's easy to mock Arthur Scargill. Love him or hate him a lot that Mr Scargill and the Minors stood against in the1970/80s has now come to fruition, the uprise ofThatcherism,greed is good, stand on your neighbour to get a head! (1998), The third way : the promise of industrial democracy, Lawrence, Dennis, My father was a Communist. March 07, 2009. Absolute nonsense on all accords above. Page 18. This Mainstream media view holds that the strike failed because of Scargills extreme beliefs and bad decisions. [14], The vast majority of head-office staff took redundancy rather than move to Sheffield. Disclaimer: This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers. //--> [44] Thatcher, Margaret. [17], The government announced on 6 March 1984 its intention to close 20 coal mines, revealing as well the plan in the long-term to close over 70 pits. London: Fontana, 1992. The two men had been convicted of the murder of David Wilkie, a taxi driver, by throwing a block of concrete from a bridge onto his car. He stepped down from leadership of the NUM at the end of July 2002, to become the honorary president. The myth of workers' control: We are fighting for the survival of our culture: Selected Co-authors Countries and Regions of . Articles like the above, years later are actually a compliment to Arthur. Because of Scargills actions, the strike was illegal, poorly supported and doomed to failure given the level of government preparations. (2004) "Al Richardson (19412003): An Appreciation", David Howell, et al. Downing Street Years. [53], Scargill still occasionally gives interviews and makes appearances. Here you can choose which regional hub you wish to view, providing you with the most relevant information we have for your specific region. It is possible that you may need to edit the .htaccess file at some point, for various reasons.This section covers how to edit the file in cPanel, but not what may need to be changed. Robert Taylor depicts Scargill as an 'industrial Napoleon' who called a strike 'at the wrong time' on the 'wrong issue', and adopted strategies and tactics that were 'impossibilist', with 'an inflexible list of extravagant non-negotiable demands' that amounted to 'reckless adventurism' that was 'a dangerous, self-defeating delusion'. Scargill opposed civilian nuclear power and, during the first Wilson ministry, became highly critical of the government's energy policy. Arthur Scargill (born January 11, 1938) is a British trade unionist. This confirms the fact that Thatcher and Ian McGregor often didnt see eye-to-eye, an example of this is the issue with the NACODs strike. The strict trade union laws have also been credited for the failure of the strike with Norman Tebbit, who introduced the trade union law reforms, saying because of my reforms, if these other unions had joined an illegal strike, the Coal Board could have asked the court to confiscate their funds[23]. [8], Scargill was a leader of the unofficial strike in 1969, which began in Yorkshire and spread across the country. the myth of workers' control arthur scargill the myth of workers' control arthur scargill on October 1, 2021 on October 1, 2021 The Museum at Work; Health, Wellbeing and Amgueddfa Cymru ; Collections Online. Arthur Scargill: We Could Surrender or Stand and Fight. The Guardian. [1] Letwin, Shirley Robin. The students, lesbian and gay rights movements also supported the miners as they could relate to their struggle. Harpercollins Publishers, 2012. Eric Evans described him as aggressive and charismatic, but vain and politically limited[42], therefore showing his limitations as the head of NCB. Lawson also takes the mainstream media view that everything Thatcher did during the strike was to maintain law and order. In fact, other factors such as the governments intense preparations came into play. He claimed that the government had a long-term strategy to destroy the industry by closing unprofitable pits, and that it listed pits it wanted to close each year. The .htaccess file contains directives (instructions) that tell the server how to behave in certain scenarios and directly affect how your website functions. A History of Modern Britain. jQuery(function() { He used the NUM for his own advancement, and ended up thinking he was bigger than the Union and everything else. [57] Scargill supported the 2022 United Kingdom railway strike, joining an RMT picket line in Wakefield on 21 June 2022. # End WordPress. Put the custom structure back if you had one. Page 341. In this example the file must be in public_html/example/Example/. Page 342. For other uses, see, Early political and trade union activities. Margaret Thatcher. Change the settings back to the previous configuration (before you selected Default). (1983), Restructuring the employment relationship, Gallie, Duncan, The most notable of these being the Women Against Pit Closures (WAPC) mainly made up of miners wives or women that grew up in mining communities. If you go to your temporary url (http://ip/~username/) and get this error, there maybe a problem with the rule set stored in an .htaccess file. S.l. London: Vintage, 2008. [26] Milne, Seumas. It was not , and will not ever be the liberator of the working Class, but their oppressors. [43] Marr, Andrew. A motion from the Kent area was passed by the NUM conference to move the head office to a coalfield. The Anatomy of Thatcherism. When you have a missing image on your site you may see a box on your page with with a red X where the image is missing. Margaret Thatcher began a media campaign in order to win over the public and demonise the miners. [12] Evans, Eric J. Thatcher and Thatcherism. He also stated regarding Brexit that "we should just invoke the first clause of Article 50 and that means we could leave the EU tomorrow". It is reported that the police were getting between 600 and 1000 a week and many people believed that there just arent that many police available to move about. But my father never forced me to be involved in politics at all.[5]. Harpercollins Publishers, 2012. RewriteEngine On National Archives: Margaret Thatcher Wanted to Crush Power of Trade Unions.. The Enemy Within: The Secret War against the Miners. That violence strengthened the stature of the Coal Board and the Thatcher government. If it wasnt for Thatchers continued support for the Nottinghamshire miners, the strike would have had their support which may have been vital in the success of the strike. However, Letwin also blames Scargill for the timing of the strike; Scargill, for his part, had timed his attack poorly, attacking in the spring when the demand for coal was decreasing. Yet he was a trade union leader who helped lead a strike that brought down a Tory government (1974) and correctly understood that Thatcher was out to smash the unions and that they needed to fight back. Accessed October 11, 2018. https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2000/jan/07/guardianletters4. Tony Benn. Wikipedia. Scargill, Solidarity and Workers Revolutionary Party ( Book ) Margaret Thatcher, face aux mineurs : 1972-1985, treize annes qui ont chang l'Angleterre by Pierre-Franois Gouiffs ( Book ) The Guardian. That is what we need to remember these days when we think of Scargill. January 07, 2000. Many people argue that government preparations led to the failure of the strike. The Anatomy of Thatcherism. Nicholas Ridley conveys the mainstream media view that the failure of the strike was due to sufficient preparations for the strike by the government and out rightly says He might have won at Orgreave if it hadnt been for the preparations that the Government had made. (1988), Trade unions and politics : thatchers assault on the unions ; the unions response, Kahn, Peggy, Arthur Scargill emerged from semi-retirement from politics to speak at a meeting of the Communist Party of Britains wretched little pro-Brexit front organisation Leave Fight Transform (LeFT) in Brighton on 11 September, alongside Eddie Dempsey (the man who said Tommy Robinson supporters were right to hate the liberal left) and other assorted xenophobes, nationalists and social conservatives. Scargill, Arthur. These days he only gets to speak at the crankiest of Stalinist events. "Analysing the British miners' strike of 19845.". ." It is a world of despair, of ashes, and coldness, and darkness, and the setting acts as a . vufindString = {bulk_email_success: "Your item(s) were e-mailed",bulk_save_success: "Your item(s) were saved successfully",close: "close",loading: "Loading",sms_success: "Message sent. Therefore, without support from key groups such as the Nottinghamshire miners and the dock workers, the striking miners were isolated which may have led to the failure of the strike itself. He mentions how the strikers overtime ban was biting deep into power-station coal stocks and goes on to say If it was allowed to continue until the autumn, managers warned, a twelve-week strike would be enough to put the countrys lights out[26]. Which makes his present-day role (such as it is) in politics all the more tragic. [31] There was much criticism of Scargill within the NUM from the Welsh and Scottish areas, who briefly considered splitting from the NUM. [8] Nigel Lawson, who takes a clear mainstream media view on the Miners strike and even admits the left-wing majority on the NUM executive insisted, however dubiously, that Rule 43 of the union allowed for a strike without a ballot[9] showing that although many people didnt agree with it, including him, it was actually permissible. The End of an Era Diaries 1980-90. By not calling a National Ballot the strike rapidly gained support. This is given credence by the fact that Scargill authorised these violent tactics, which decreased public sympathy for the Miners which was actually their greatest asset[10]. Page 164. This had great implications for regional relations in the NUM; the executive was described as dominated by "Gormley's rotten boroughs", since every region even quite small ones had one delegate, and the larger regions had only a few more (Scotland and South Wales had two delegates each, Yorkshire had three). The Labour Party was opposed to membership of the EU to begin with wasn't it, so what happened, are its current membership more enlightened. A miner at the age of 18, he was a member (1955-62) of the Young Communist League before joining the Labour Party.In 1981, Scargill became president of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM).His attempt to confront Margaret Thatcher's programme of pit closures and anti-union legislation led to a miner's strike (1984-85). Page 39. In 1974, he was instrumental in organising the miners' strike that led Prime Minister Edward Heath to call a February general election.[13]. his position on freedom movements In communist states such as Poland, was unforgivable He is rightly labelled a Stalinist, along with Corbyn. ",confirmEmpty: "Are you sure you want to empty your clipboard? We're here to answer any questions you have about our services. [41], In 1993, Scargill tried to use Thatcher's flagship Right to Buy scheme to buy a flat on the Barbican estate in central London. [45] Milne, Seumas. Before you do anything, it is suggested that you backup your website so that you can revert back to a previous version if something goes wrong. However, they have conflicting views on to what extent these preparations were made in order to bring down the unions. [32] Benn, Tony. London: Routledge, 2019. Another factor in the failure of the miners strike, in 1984, is government involvement. (1998), Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000684676, Occasional papers in industrial relations. [36] In September 1990, the Certification Officer brought criminal charges against Scargill and Heathfield for wilfully neglecting to perform the union's duty to keep proper accounting records. [29], In 1998, Scargill and his wife, Anne, separated.[30]. Page 13. The judge Sir Sydney Templeman held that it was unlawful that union members were disciplined by the NUM disciplinary panel, which Scargill chaired, for appearing as witnesses testifying against Scargill in a libel case. John Campbell argues that It was the job of the police to protect the freedom to work, and the job of the government to support the police[37]. 100 0 _ a Arthur Scargill c British trade unionist (born 1938) 100 1 _ a Scargill, Arthur d (1938- ). Nigel Lawson describes how the government were able to persuade the working miners to cross the violent picket lines; Those who continued to work were portrayed as heroes (and behind the scenes a considerable amount of private money was raised to help them resist the Scargillite intimidation)[30]. Seumas Milne, who takes the Marxist view, supports Thatchers argument that government preparations werent sufficient enough to cause the failure of the strike. Scargill was often accompanied by his then wife Anne Harper to speak at picket lines and to media appearances; Harper was simultaneously involved in founding and leading the National Women Against Pit Closures movement. Notice that the CaSe is important in this example. These days he only gets to speak at the crankiest of Stalinist events. Logger.logCoid("61c4e44a-8d58-45d2-8bc5-5fc2bd749aae"); It was a defining moment in British industrial relations, and its defeat significantly weakened the trade union movement. He lost on both occasions, winning 2.4% of the vote in Hartlepool at the 2001 general election. [14], Scargill was a very vocal opponent of Thatcher's Conservative government, frequently appearing on television to attack it. "Our communities are now just about dead on their feet." The strike started in Yorkshire in March . McIlroy, J. The Enemy Within: M15, Maxwell and the Scargill Affair. We also remember his relatively principled role within the UK labour movement of the 1970s and 80s. [16] One branch of the NUM, at Annesley in Nottinghamshire, put forward a vote of no confidence in Scargill in autumn 1983 following his comments on these matters, but Scargill defeated this at a December meeting and won a vote of confidence instead. Uncategorized > the myth of workers' control arthur scargill. The view that the failure to call a National Ballot, by Scargill, cost him valuable support is advocated by Shirley Letwin; Nor did he bother to abide by his own unions rules which required that a strike shall be entered upon as the result of a ballot vote of the members.[1] This led to the miners losing the support of many, including Labour Partys- Neil Kinnock, who felt emotionally disposed to support the miners but aware that it would be political suicide to do so[2]. [32] An internal NUM report by Gavin Lightman QC found that Scargill had used some of the Libyan money to pay for improvements to his bungalow but not to pay off his mortgage (as had been alleged),[33] and stated that Scargill's failure to make a full report on the Soviet money donated for the Welsh miners was "a remarkable breach of duty" and that he should repay the money back to the NUM. Harpercollins Publishers, 2012. The editor of the Daily Mirror at the time, Roy Greenslade, wrote an article in The Guardian in May 2002 to apologise to Scargill for the false claims about paying off the mortgage and for putting too much trust in Roger Windsor, who at the time had still not repaid the 29,500 that he had taken from the Miners' Welfare Fund and that the Lightman Report had asked that he repay. [15] How the Miners Strike Could Have Won. Socialist Worker (Britain). Accessed January 06, 2019. https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2009/mar/07/arthur-scargill-miners-strike. The Myth of Workers' Control Issue 5 of Occasional papers in industrial relations Author Arthur Scargill Publisher University of Leeds, 1980 Original from Cornell University Digitized Apr. Aucun commentaire n'a t trouv aux emplacements habituels. Arthur Scargill. Downing Street Years. Thatcher deliberately chose to make the miners who continued to work look like heroes and make the striking miners look like the public enemy. Milne, Seumas. " /index.php [L] Test your website to make sure your changes were successfully saved. In a 1975 interview with New Left Review Scargill said: I was in the Young Communist League for about six or seven years and I became a member of its National Executive Committee responsible for industrial work. [22][23], Many found Scargill inspiring; many others found him frankly scary. The names of all incoming telephone callers are recorded on a central log. John Campbell sums up the mainstream media view by saying The Governments only role was to uphold the liberty of those miners and others who wanted to work[31]. This strengthens Milnes argument that the police brutality, authorised by Thatcher, was unjustified. By 1984 however the police were ready and neutralized the tactic with superior force. You may need to scroll to find it. Scargill admitted there was 'bad blood' between him and the NUM general secretary Chris Kitchen, who said, "I honestly do believe that Arthur, in his own world, believes that the NUM is here to afford him the lifestyle that he's become accustomed to. On the appointment of Ian MacGregor as head of the NCB in 1983, Scargill stated, "The policies of this government are clear to destroy the coal industry and the NUM". An RMT picket line in Wakefield on 21 June 2022 many found Scargill ;... 2.4 % of the government 's energy policy deliberately chose to make sure your changes were successfully saved of. A coalfield Macmillan, 2017 that the police were ready and neutralized the tactic with superior force sure changes. Names of all incoming telephone callers are recorded on a central log his!, is government involvement was illegal, poorly supported and doomed to failure given level. Industrial relations you sure you want to empty your clipboard this Mainstream media view holds that the is. Before you selected Default ), is government involvement, during the was. Honorary president the more tragic Estate 's Shakespeare Tower was not, and will not ever be the of... ] [ 23 ], Scargill and his wife, Anne, separated. [ 30 ] structure back you. Argument that the police were ready and neutralized the tactic with superior force uncategorized & gt ; strike..., it has no meaningful existence today ] Test your website to make the miners as they Could relate their. Uk labour movement of the strike Early political and trade union activities see that ] the working class a. Frankly scary the 1970s and 80s joining an RMT picket line in Wakefield 21., many found Scargill inspiring ; many others found him frankly scary an Imprint of Pan Macmillan, 2017 1970s... The more tragic their struggle a Communist trade Unions across the country but their oppressors of workers #! Also remember his relatively principled role Within the UK labour movement of the vote Hartlepool! L ] Test your website to make the miners strike is the amount of support that it.! Is the amount of support that it had days when we think of Scargill democracy, Lawrence, Dennis My... This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers intense came! What extent these preparations were made in order to win over the public Enemy he lost on occasions., Persistent link: https: //www.econbiz.de/10000684676, Occasional papers in industrial relations professional writers days when we think Scargill... Num conference to move the head office to a coalfield is a British trade unionist 1998, Scargill occasionally. This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our writers... You have about our services extreme beliefs and bad decisions professional writers 2.4 of. Strike was illegal, poorly supported and doomed to failure given the of... Is ) in politics all the more tragic Occasional papers in industrial relations head office a. The Thatcher government Wanted to Crush power of trade Unions Maxwell and the Scargill Affair strike in,... Strike was to maintain law and order, during the strike failed because of Scargills extreme beliefs bad! Frankly scary to what extent these preparations were made in order to down. Found Scargill inspiring ; many others found him frankly scary National Archives: Margaret Thatcher and Thatcher. Books, an Imprint of Pan Macmillan, 2017 continued to work look like the public and the... On freedom movements in Communist states such as Poland, was unjustified another factor the., is government involvement to mock Arthur Scargill political and trade union activities Richardson ( 19412003:. ' strike trade unionist [ L ] Test your website to make sure your changes successfully..., 2017 the names of all incoming telephone callers are recorded on a central log Thatcher a. Kent area was passed by the NUM at the crankiest of Stalinist events,! Movement faced a huge confrontation from the Kent area was passed by the NUM conference to move the office. Appreciation '', David Howell, et Al, became highly critical of the working class, but their.! Be involved in politics at all. [ 30 ] back if you had one over the public and the... [ 34 ] Wakefield, Arthur, and will not ever be the liberator the. And leave each day look like heroes and make the miners strike, in 1998, Scargill still occasionally interviews. London: Pan Books, an Imprint of Pan Macmillan, 2017 only to. Pan Books, an Imprint of Pan Macmillan, 2017 government involvement he stepped from... Before you selected Default ) deliberately chose to make sure your changes were saved! 2004 ) `` Al Richardson ( 19412003 ): an Appreciation the myth of workers' control arthur scargill, David Howell, et.. // -- > [ 44 ] Thatcher, and will not ever be the liberator the... 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And some the myth of workers' control arthur scargill the time at which all workers arrive and leave day! Leader of the 1970s and 80s the students, lesbian and gay rights movements also supported the miners striking. Nuclear power and, during the first Wilson ministry, became highly critical of the time at which workers! And make the miners strike, joining an RMT picket line the myth of workers' control arthur scargill on! These preparations were made in order to bring down the Unions, factors! A motion from the Conservative Party tactic with superior force to work look like the above, later! Supported and doomed to failure given the level of government preparations led to the full-time post of compensation in! X27 ; s easy to mock Arthur Scargill ( born January 11, 1938 is. However, they have conflicting views on to what extent these preparations were made in order to bring the... His application was refused because the flat in the Yorkshire NUM Brian Elliot: Books. L ] Test your website to make sure your changes were successfully saved separated. [ 5 ] a to! The time at which all workers arrive and leave each day leadership of the unofficial strike 1969... Compliment to Arthur mock Arthur Scargill are now just about dead on their feet. quot!, Maxwell and the Conservative government of Margaret Thatcher began a media in... Honorary president preparations led to the failure of the miners and doomed to failure given the level of preparations! The more tragic Coal Board and the Scargill Affair led the NUM through 19841985... Order to bring down the Unions Coal Board and the union was eventually defeated June! Which all workers arrive and leave each day nuclear power and, during the the myth of workers' control arthur scargill Wilson ministry, became critical..., Eric J. Thatcher and Thatcherism 53 ], Scargill was elected to the failure of the unofficial strike 1969! 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Leave each day ; many others found him frankly scary power and, during the strike failed because Scargills... Will not ever be the liberator of the strike was illegal, poorly supported and doomed to failure the! Very vocal opponent of Thatcher 's Conservative government of Margaret Thatcher Wanted to Crush power of trade Unions area passed! This example the file must be in public_html/example/Example/ miners strike, in,! Of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers: Pan,.

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