siberian tiger kills brown bear

Brown bears, on the other hand, rarely hunt large prey and their hunting skills arent as developed. THE TIGER DOMINATED. A Siberian tiger can weigh up to 660 lbs. The proposed region is therefore unsuitable for the reintroduction, at least at this stage of development. There is not a single confirmed case of any brown bear challenging, let alone taking a kill from a prime male tiger! Another brown bear, once abruptly turned away from his former path upon his encounter with tiger tracks. (2008), Vaillant, J. So what does that tell you? At first sight, brown bears may look larger than tigers, mostly due to their thick fur. China has undertaken a series of public awareness campaigns including celebration of the first Global Tiger Day in July 2010, and International Forum on Tiger Conservation and Tiger Culture and China 2010 Hunchun Amur Tiger Culture Festival in August 2010. The longest female measured 270cm (110in) in total length including tail of 88cm (35in) and with a chest girth of 108cm (43in). Wolves appear capable of escaping competitive exclusion from tigers only when human pressure decreases tiger numbers. Siberian Tiger is far better hunter than North American grizzly bear. Large male bears will even share the kills with tigresses in alternating turns. During another. [40] They re-assessed the phylogenetic relationships of tiger subspecies and observed a remarkable similarity between Caspian and Siberian tigers, indicating that the Siberian tiger is the genetically closest living relative of the Caspian tiger, which strongly implies a very recent common ancestry. No! [86] Six cases were recorded in 20th century Russia of unprovoked attacks leading to man-eating behaviour. Park officials reported that the bus driver violated safety guidelines by leaving the vehicle to check on the condition of the bus. [35], Today, its range stretches south to north for almost 1,000km (620mi) the length of Primorsky Krai and into southern Khabarovsk Krai east and south of the Amur River. The average historical wild male Siberian tiger weighed 215.3kg (475lb) and the female 137.5kg (303lb); the contemporary wild male Siberian tiger weighs 176.4kg (389lb) on average with an asymptotic limit being 222.3kg (490lb); a wild female weighs 117.9kg (260lb) on average. [88] The following morning, tiger sightings were reported by locals along the same road, and a local TV station did an on-site coverage. Tigers are not known to prey on wolves, though there are four records of tigers killing wolves without consuming them. Today, wolves are considered scarce in tiger habitat, being found in scattered pockets, and usually seen travelling as loners or in small groups. He was even told that tigers kill bears solely on principle, and will pick fights with bears and tear them apart: "Tigers attack and eat both black and brown bears on a fairly regular basis; this is striking because, ordinarily, no animal in its right mind would take on a bear. Historical Siberian tigers and Bengal tigers were the largest ones, whereas contemporary Siberian tigers are on average lighter than Bengal tigers. The height of the sagittal crest in its middle part reaches as much as 27mm (1.1in), and in its posterior part up to 46mm (1.8in). The problem is that the[i][color=#000000][size=xx-large][font=Arial]tigers have limited endurance. Undoubtedly black bears will be eaten as carrion if found. [87], In January 2002, a man was attacked by a tiger on a remote mountain road near Hunchun in Jilin province, China, near the borders of Russia and North Korea. So, scientists are currently trying to follow Siberian tigers tracks and habits to prevent other species, including brown bears, from going extinct. The tiger had gone before they arrived: Vaillant actually went to the Russian Far-East and interviewed many top authorities regarding tigers and bears, from; Renowned biologists (Dale Miquelle, J.Goodrich included) aswell as other Russian biologists, hunters, natives, naturalists, locals, forest rangers etcand they all told him that the tiger completely dominates the brown bear and regularly attacks, kills and eats them. Russian brown bears are the equivalent of our Grizzly. [63][64], The average lifespan for Siberian tigers ranges from 1618 years. [60], Siberian tigers mate at any time of the year. And still, in most cases, the bears will wait for the tigress to have her share, abandon the kill and leave the area before approaching the kill. Males, on the other hand, travel unaccompanied and range farther earlier in their lives, making them more vulnerable to poachers and other tigers. [28] The biggest skull of a Siberian tiger from northeast China measured 406mm (16.0in) in length, which is about 2030mm (0.791.18in) more than the maximum skull lengths of tigers from the Amur region and northern India,[11] with the exception of a skull of a northern Indian tiger from the vicinity of Nagina, which measured 413mm (16.25in) "over the bone". In 27%, brown bears killed the tigers, and in 23%, there were no winners, and both survived. The extent and distribution of genetic variation in captive and wild populations were similar, yet gene variants persisted ex situ that were lost in situ. [96], In an incident at the San Francisco Zoo in December 2007, a tiger escaped and killed a visitor, and injured two others. I remind that this tiger, nicknamed the Temple tiger, was described as a big male on the basis of pugmark size and live observation of Corbett. Blood and claw marks indicated that the tiger climbed and extracted the bear from 2 different trees, one of which was a cottonwood large enough to contain a bear den. The entrance to the den, located beneath a rockoutcropping, was too small for the tiger to gain access,but tiger hair around the outside and just on the inside ofthe den indicated that it had attempted to do so. [2] It once ranged throughout the Korean Peninsula, but currently inhabits mainly the Sikhote-Alin mountain region in southwest Primorye Province in the Russian Far East. It could just be the low ability or inability of brown bears to climb trees (but cubs, due to claw shape and size for bears above a certain weight) and the low chance to escape from an Amur tiger by sprint flying that made the Amur-Ussuri brown bear a very tough animal like it is. [36], The faunal complex of the region is represented by a mixture of Asian and boreal life forms. Predation occur nearly invariably from adult male tigers but those very few exceptions in which adult females have successfully predated on bears of about their own size and weight. Yet it happens. Putin's Tiger Kills Bear - The Moscow Times It has an extended supple body standing on rather short legs with a fairly long tail. In most regions of Northern and Western Europe where brown bears nowadays still survive the most aggressive animals appear to have instead been gradually selectively systematically removed over the last few centuries favouring reproduction of individuals more tolerant towards humans. The largest Kodiak bear ever recorded weighed 2,130 pounds, while the largest ever tiger (Siberian) weighed 932 lbs. The differences are: Weight - a grizzly bear weighs about eight hundred pounds, while a Siberian tiger weighs about six hundred pounds meaning the bear has an advantage here. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. Considering that T-03 established his territory in June 1990, he was probably an animal not much into his prime at death. A radio-collared adult male tiger killed and ate a radiocollared adult male Asiatic black bear on 5 December 1998. they climb 10 meters (over 30 feets) in a. Vaillant spoke to authorities, including renowned biologists like Dale Miquelle and John Goodrich, and still you ignorantly dispute his source! At first glance, brown bears may look larger and heavier than tigers. Here's a video of an Amur tiger climbing a tree to look for Black bears: A tigress killed a large male brown bear? However, it is very unlikely that a tiger could extract a bear from a tree cavity, and we believe the bear either denned on theground or was not in its den when the tiger attacked it. Theyre considered apex predators in their habitats and prefer feeding on ungulates. [33], The fur of the Siberian tiger is moderately thick, coarse and sparse compared to that of other felids living in the former Soviet Union. Siberian tigers tend to attack smaller Ussuri brown bears or female Ussuri brown bears, usually by ambush or by attacking hibernating bears. For the leopard cat subspecies, see, Tiger cubs caught alive by Russian hunters in Primorye, 1952/53. The Siberian tiger is the largest predatory cat in the world, with a body length of 1.5-2 meters and weighing 180-300 kg. The background colour of the winter coat is generally less bright and rusty compared to that of the summer coat. So why do they bother with killing brown bears powerful creatures that can fight back? The only people who try and dispute this are bearfanz! In 44recorded encounters between tigers and brown bears, the tiger initiated contact in 12 cases while the bear initiated contact in 8 cases. The events of the Industrial Revolution may have been the critical factor in the reciprocal isolation of Caspian and Siberian tigers from what was likely a single contiguous population. Tigers mainly feed on the bear's fat deposits, such as the back, hams and groin. It was during his act with the tigers and bears that disaster struck when one of the bears was attacked by the tigers. 3) Bears comprise a large portion of the tigers diet, particularly during the snow-free period. Honestly I am not much surprised. [79][80], In recent years, captive breeding of tigers in China has accelerated to the point where the captive population of several tiger subspecies exceeds 4,000 animals. Ussuri brown bears will feed on Amur (Siberian) tiger kills and are. In half of these confrontations, brown bears were killed. Ravager24. In 2 cases tigers attempted to prey on denned bears,once successfully and once unsuccessfully. He suffered compound fractures but managed to survive. In half of these confrontations, brown bears were killed. Many Siberian tigers possibly hunt brown bears because the latter delight in Siberian kills. "In strength, it is unrivaled in the Russian Far East," says the World. 1:37. Another Amur tiger food-chain diagram: (Amur tigers kill and eat everything, including bears) NO ANIMAL IS SAFE FROM THE TIGER. At first glance, brown bears may look larger and heavier than tigers. They roam many miles and hunt often. Of 44 recorded brown bear-Siberian tiger encounters, 20 resulted in fights. In 44 head-on battles between tigers and brown bears, the tiger killed the Brown bear 22 times, and the bear won only 12 times. In spite of this, "Practically speaking, even a modestly sized brown bear would be a match for any tiger. ,I've seen video of a tiger charging a helicopter. They ambush their prey, using their strength to unbalance it. Can a sloth bear kill a tiger? 5) Large male brown bears only challenge much smaller female tigers, and completely avoid and fear adult male tigers. Overall, their results indicate the need to secure ecological connectivity between the two Russian populations to minimize loss of genetic diversity and overall susceptibility to stochastic events, and support a previous study suggesting that the captive population may be a reservoir of gene variants lost in situ. His weight had dropped from 203 kg when weighed in 1st November 1995 to 170 kg (at full stomach) on 19th March 1998 following serious injuries (including cuts, abrasions and the two lower canines broken at the gum line and one upper canine half broken). Eddy Tan. etc. Despite their well-documented 20th century decline, the researchers failed to find evidence of a recent population bottleneck, although genetic signatures of a historical contraction were detected. An investigation of the attack scene revealed that raw venison carried by the man was left untouched by the tiger. Eurasian lynx remains have been found in the stomach contents of Siberian tigers in Russia. [8] The Caspian and Siberian tiger populations were the northernmost in mainland Asia. Although the shaggy sloth bear, one of four species of bears found in India, has a fearsome reputation for unprovoked aggression, "As we watch in disbelief, it is followed by an obviously agitated sloth bear that begins charging towards the predator. The average tail measures 99cm (39in) in males and 91cm (36in) in females. Russian brown bears belong to the same species asAmerican grizzlies and can weigh a thousand pounds in weight; their ferocity and power are legendary. Astonishing battle between two ferocious animals is caught on film but who came out on top, Siberian Tiger Interactions with Brown Bears & Asiatic Black Bears, Siberian tigers are menaced as Russian economy collapses, https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/cit 246197.cms, http://https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LWMlb1U7qLQ, http://www.shekardattatri.com/wow-moments.html, https://books.google.com.au/books?dq=Ne er&f=false, http://https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fg7Mulqigw8, http://https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lhr1e5MCGLw, http://https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uVfi3V7XQUU, http://https://www.youtube.com/watch?v= e=youtu.be, http://https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qD49KJWsk-Y&t=1s, https://shish02.livejournal.com/7269.html, www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-545399 India.html. Actually the opposite occurrence of adult male brown bear potentially posing a threat to Amur tigers, even adult males, seems prevalent as assessed from kill disputes which appear invariably totally dominated by the large adult male brown bears weighing in excess of 300 kg (Miquelle et al, 1996; Miquelle, 2005). They eat almost anything they stumble upon but primarily rely on flowers, fruits, acorns, and mushrooms. When he sought medical attention, his story raised suspicions as Siberian tigers seldom attack humans. 10 animals that can kill a grizzly bear. Close examination by Corbett after he killed the animal revealed to him the bear was even bigger then what he had initially thought. [17][18] And eat them for breakfast - lunch and dinner if there's anything left over! Here's the english translation to the Russian text: by N.A. who is interested! Feces, urine and hair was used to genetically identify 30 tigers in this region. Over the embankment, a large, partially eaten brown bear was lying. The hunter had been tracking a very large bear described as being an impressively muscular and blocky specimen measuring 9'10" in length and weighing an estimated 1,400 lbs. Siberian Tiger Interactions with Brown Bears & Asiatic - Carnivora [99] In September 2013, a tiger mauled a zookeeper to death at a zoo in western Germany after the worker forgot to lock a cage door during feeding time. The body length is not less than 150cm (59in), condylobasal length of skull 250mm (9.8in), zygomatic width 180mm (7.1in), and length of upper carnassial tooth over 26mm (1.0in) long. It weighed about 300kg (660lb). Wolf and tiger interactions are well documented in Sikhote-Alin, where until the beginning of the 20th century, very few wolves were sighted. Siberian Tiger v Ussuri Brown Bear - Page 323 - Carnivora [104] The Manchu considered the Siberian tiger as Hu Lin, the king. [77] In December 2010, one of the tigers exchanged died in Eram Zoo in Tehran. Kodiak Bear Animal Facts | Ursus arctos middendorffi - AZ Animals [75], A second possible introduction site in Kazakhstan is the Ili River delta at the southern edge of Lake Balkhash. Ussuri brown bears have killed tigers in the past as well. [10], According to the Japanese Police Bureau in Korea, in 1928 a tiger killed one human, whereas leopards killed three, wild boars four and wolves killed 48. [47], Following a decrease of ungulate populations from 1944 to 1959, more than 32 cases of Amur tigers attacking both Ussuri brown (Ursus arctos lasiotus) and Ussuri black bears (U. thibetanus ussuricus) were recorded in the Russian Far East, and hair of bears were found in several tiger scat samples. Camera trap surveys between 2013 and 2018 revealed about 55 Siberian tigers in four forested landscapes in northeastern China: Laoyeling, Zhangguangcai Range, Wandashan and Lesser Khingan Mountains. Results of a phylogeographic study comparing mitochondrial DNA from Caspian tigers and living tiger populations indicate that the common ancestor of the Siberian and Caspian tigers colonized Central Asia from eastern China, via the GansuSilk Road corridor, and then subsequently traversed Siberia eastward to establish the Siberian tiger population in the Russian Far East. is reputed to have shot a monster individual in Nepal allegedly weighing 700 lb (317.5kg). Distribution of moose was poorly associated with tiger distribution. a_2011.pdf UP) -- Wallace Ayers, 25, an animal keeper at Clyde Beatty's zoo and lion farm, was killed late yesterday by the claws and teeth of a tiger, which in turn was killed by a black bear. You couldn't provide any shred of proof to back-up your pathetic claim. He says that a brown bear "may" win, not "likely" win or "will" win, but may win, which means it will have a better chance then usual, but doesn't mean it will win. Actually I have to say that I have significantly more amount of evidence of sloth and Himalayan black bears seemingly challenging tigers (even resident males) then bear remains in tiger scats (which I did also find although quite infrequently). Not one. Crazy Animal Brown bear kills moose in driveway. A radio-collared adult male tiger killed and ate a radiocollared adult male Asiatic black bear on 5 December 1998. . Noise off XS Festival. Male tigers usually measure around 8.1 12.8 feet long and weigh up to 660 pounds, while females are much smaller and lighter, measuring 6.5 9 feet long and weighing up to 368 pounds. I would therefore add that in my opinion these large / very large Asiatic black bears weighing some 200 kg can definitely hold their own with respect of adult male Amur tigers of similar weight and can even prevail depending from circumstances. One report from Bigfoot Encounters describes the experience of a J.G. Nowadays, thanks to conservation efforts, there are around 400 Siberian tigers. [94] The man was later charged for poaching and harming endangered species. [61] They can survive for 15 to 18 years in the wild. 3 ^ ^ .^^^-^*^. The camera-trapping behaviour of adult Amur-Ussuri brown bear males reacting aggressively to sign of Amur tiger presence is understandable given their significantly larger size, strength and power on average even with respect of adult Amur tiger males, while it is hardly justifiable how a solitary relatively small animal such a sloth bear can dare on occasions to clearly deliberately challenge even a large resident male Bengal tiger behaving in such a way to more then likely peacing him off quite a lot. In the Far East, during the middle and late 19th century, attacks on people were recorded. This may suggest that the subspecies has experienced a very recent genetic bottleneck caused by human pressure, with the founders of the captive population having been captured when genetic variability was higher in the wild. ^ Accounts relating to Bengal Tigers and Bears belong in this thread:https://carnivora.net/showthread.php?tid=4. Concerning marking and indirect communications between tigers and bears highlighted in the paper from Kolchin & Soutyrina (2012) I have personally found several occurrences of consistent behaviour during my field research in Southern Asian jungles from the Himalayan foothills and the Terai to southeast Asia up to the Malayan Peninsula. It was April and regardless if the bear had hibernated or not (sometimes Asiatic black bears, particularly males, do not hibernate at the low latitudes of their range and just move at lower elevation) I believe he was much likely not at his yearly weight peak. The adult Asiatic black bear males of largest body size class can hold their own against adult Amur tiger males being pretty much on a pair with respect of them and they are much likely left completely unmolested as the cards on the table can turn. Because theyre large and strong, brown bears can withstand confrontations with almost any predators. One of the very biggest tiger possibly ever reliably weighed (although not reliably measured), the 590 lb (267.5 kg) tiger Col. Kesri Singh killed in Ker Kho, Gwalior, North India, assisting Lord Reading (who was credited of the first shot), was described as quite cautious. Warsaw, Like I said before, the account from Corbett was a one-off exceptional case and still the hugemale bear wasseverely injured and got the worst of the encounter, where asthe tiger wasn't even injured in the fight. Within Europe Carpathian brown bears are historically retained particularly dangerous animals and they actually are. ", "Russia to donate three rare Siberian tigers to South Korea. On the other hand, tigers are fierce predators, and they often feed on large animals like bears, crocodiles, or leopards. [10], In the 1980s, the typical weight range of wild Siberian tigers was indicated as 180 to 306kg (397 to 675lb) for males and 100 to 167kg (220 to 368lb) for females. [72], In 1992, the Siberian Tiger Project was founded, with the aim of providing a comprehensive picture of the ecology of the Amur tiger and the role of tigers in the Russian Far East through scientific studies. Some decades ago, Dr. John Goodrich was tracking Dima, a 455-pound male tiger theyd previously captured. A report from 1973 describes twelve known cases of brown bears killing tigers, including adult males; in all cases the tigers were subsequently eaten by the bears. There were numerous reports of tigers preying on both brown bears and Asiatic black bears, but the relationship, it seems, was not that simple; there were also reports of bears killing tigers. "Various reactions were observed in such situations in the case of bears. Of 44 recorded brown bear-Siberian tiger encounters, 20 resulted in fights. I do not think Corbetts bear is a case where one has to accept weights not sufficiently corroborated by evidence and are quite possibly hunter deliberate exaggerations and/or inaccuracies and/or erroneous estimates. Therefore, it was proposed to recognize only two tiger subspecies as valid, namely Panthera tigris tigris in mainland Asia, and P. t. sondaica in the Greater Sunda Islands and possibly in Sundaland. [9] Exceptionally large individuals were targeted and shot by hunters. Both grizzly bear and Siberian tiger paw swipes are equally powerful but tiger is more technical than grizzly.. ", Behavior of Brown Bears During Feeding in the Sikhote-Alin, Tigers are stalk and ambush predators. Too courageous predators run into troubles at several points in their career suffering injuries sometimes with fatal consequences if not being killed straight away. 10 animals that can kill a grizzly bear - legal-innovation.com Siberian tigers dominate Brown bears and Black bears. Most putative subspecies described in the 19th and 20th centuries were distinguished on the basis of fur length and colouration, striping patterns and body size characteristics that vary widely within populations. [10][9], The whiskers and hair on the back of the head and the top of the neck are also greatly elongated. Their comparison with historical data indicates that up to the first half of the 20th century both male and female Siberian tigers were on average heavier than post-1970 ones. [92][93] Subsequent investigation revealed that the first victim was a poacher who set multiple snares that caught both the tiger and a deer. I give some examples for tigers as I am discussing this predator here, but this feature is not limited to tigers only. The reintroduction of the Bukhara deer, which was once an important prey, is under consideration. The longest male measured 309cm (122in) in total length including a tail of 101cm (40in) and with a chest girth of 127cm (50in). Of these encounters, http://www.carnivoreconservation.org/files/meetings/iba_2011.pdf. In the same interview he states that he talked to people who have worked with tigers their whole life!! On this last matter I have mentioned above the kill dispute reported by Corbett (1954) between an Himalayan black bear and a resident (adult) Bengal tiger male. There are reports of huge Himalayan black bears in historical literature. Results of this study indicate that their distribution is closely associated with distribution of Manchurian wapiti, while distribution of wild boar was not such a strong predictor for tiger distribution. [3] An initial census held in 2015 indicated that the Siberian tiger population had increased to 480540 individuals in the Russian Far East, including 100 cubs. In this mixed zone between taiga and subtropics, southern species such as the tiger and Himalayan bear cohabit with northern species such as the brown bear and lynx. Tigers were historically rarely considered dangerous unless provoked, though in the lower reaches of the Syr-Darya, a tiger reportedly killed a woman collecting firewood and an unarmed military officer whilst passing through reed thickets. And they are. So they have this inborn sense that there's nothing out there, thats bigger and badder then me and they act on that": http://https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1-l9fWc1ldw. During the late Pleistocene and Holocene, it was likely connected to the South China tiger population through corridors in the Yellow River basin, before humans interrupted gene flow. [81] In a census conducted by the U.S.-based Feline Conservation Federation, 2,884 tigers were documented as residing in 468 American facilities. The 'once in a lifetime moment' a 660-pound tiger launched a ferocious attack on the world's deadliest man-killing bear has been caught on camera. [101], The English name 'Siberian tiger' was coined by James Cowles Prichard in the 1830s. Although they prey on both Siberian roe deer and sika deer, overlap of these ungulates with tigers was low. But first, let's discuss some basic details about these two animals to get Would a sloth bear kill a tiger? - sdnimik.bluejeanblues.net Both grizzly bear and Siberian tiger paw swipes are equally powerful but tiger is more . Relationship of Amur tigers with brown and Himalayan black bear]", "Hunting Behavior and Success of the Tigers' Hunts", "Intraspecific relationships between brown bears, Asiatic black bears and the Amur tiger", " ", "Brown Bear predation of Amur Tiger 1973 account", "Survival rates and causes of mortality of Amur tigers on and near the Sikhote-Alin Biosphere Zapovednik", "Tigers and Wolves in the Russian Far East: Competitive Exclusion, Functional Redundancy, and Conservation Implications", "Battle of the big cats sees tiger hunt and devour a lynx", "Siberian Tiger Family Caught On Film Adult Female, Adult Male, & Three Cubs", "About the Siberian tiger - Russian Geographical Society", "Amur Tiger Factfile - Panthera tigris altaica - ALTA Conservation", "Relationships between humans and ungulate prey shape Amur tiger occurrence in a core protected area along the SinoRussian border", "Spatial structure of Amur (Siberian) tigers (, Pre-Feasibility Study on the Possible Restoration of the Caspian Tiger in the Amu Darya Delta, Feasibility Study on the Possible Restoration of the Caspian Tiger in Central Asia, "Russia, Iran exchange tigers for leopards but some experts express doubts", "Iran, world, political, sport, economic news and headlines", "Pleistocene Park: Return of the Mammoth's Ecosystem", "S Korea to Welcome Three Siberian Tigers from Russia. [71] At the 14th Conference of the Parties to CITES in 2007, stronger enforcement measures were called for, as well as an end to tiger farming. The first feature is driven by environmental productivity while the second one by natural selection. [4][5] This was followed up by a more detailed census which revealed there was a total population of 562 wild Siberian tigers in Russia. A female skull is always smaller and never as heavily built and robust as that of a male. [95] After being released from prison, he worked in clearing the forest of old snares. An Archive of Our Own, a project of the Organization for Transformative Works So all the fight statistics, that were reported by Russian biologists, consistently always show that in fights over kills, the tiger is the GENERAL (As a rule) winner in a fight against a Brown bear. The data used include weights of tigers that were older than 35 months and measured in the presence of authors. They found the dead bear, but not the tiger. (Summer and Autumn) When bears are at their full-strength. This is corroborated by native inhabitants of the region claiming that they had no memory of wolves inhabiting Sikhote-Alin until the 1930s, when tiger numbers decreased. However it is known that based on existing observations and data from scientific literature Amur tiger predation on bears has been assessed on adult Asiatic black bears of any age class and both sexes and on brown bears within the juvenile, sub-adult (possibly of both sexes) and adult female classes.

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