july 1779 disappearance of eighth regiment of foot

Winning the favor of King George I, they earned his namesake and were granted "royal . [57] The centre advanced with its right flank exposed because of the refusal by some allied regiments to fight, while the left flank made limited progress. The 1st Battalion was brought back to Britain in 1860. 87th Regiment of Foot (1779) | Military Wiki | Fandom , regiments.org. [38] After a lull during the winter, Marlborough struggled to retain the cohesion of his army against the inclination of Dutch generals to divide his resources, while the army itself experienced a reverse at Lige in 1703. [60] Despite the French enjoying superiority in numbers, Britain and its Allies defeated an army under the duc de Noailles. july 1779 disappearance of eighth regiment of foot In July 1814 the regiment fought in the Battle of Chippewa in which the British commander General Phineas Riall retreated after he misidentified American regulars for militia. In 1793, revolutionary France declared war on Great Britain. Born into a prominent New York City family of Dutch origin, DePeyster held authority over Fort Michilimackinac. The King's became assigned to an expeditionary force sent to the Netherlands under the command of Prince Frederick, Duke of York. [1] It returned home in 1783 at the end of hostilities and was disbanded at Coventry in April that year. The Queens became occupied by a succession of sieges: at Ghent, Bruges, and Lillie. The French later returned to the offensive, attacking Flanders and capturing territory that had been lost in 1706. The Regiment was under the command of James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick; the illegitimate son of King James II. Within a year of the battalion's arrival,[60] in November 1878, Britain invaded Afghanistan when an ultimatum to its ruler by the Viceroy of India, Lord Lytton, went unanswered. [74], Sporadic raids into Canada on the eastern frontier provided impetus for a former regimental officer, Lieutenant-Colonel "Red" George MacDonnell, to encroach into New York State and attack Ogdensburg in February 1813. july 1779 disappearance of eighth regiment of footcoastal processes and their impacts to society. Nicolas, Nicholas Harris & Southern, Henry (1828), Cannon, Richard & Robertson, Alexander Cuningham (1883), p39, Cannon, Richard & Cunningham, Alexander Robertson (1883), pp. 8th (The King's) Regiment of Foot | Military Wiki | Fandom The effective collapse of Bavaria as a French ally and the capture of its most significant fortresses followed Blenheim by years end. [37] The lineage of the 8th Regiment has been perpetuated since 2006 by the Duke of Lancasters Regiment (Kings, Lancashire and Border), which has incorporated aspects of the 8ths regimental identity. The regiment later fought in the Battle of Culloden. The regiment became detached from Marlboroughs army to assist in the retaking of Huy before rejoining for the subsequent attack on the Lines of Brabant Although the lines were overcome, French resistance, combined with opposition among some Dutch generals and adverse weather conditions, prevented much exploitation. [24] Without cavalry support, the Jacobite left also broke,[25] and the Earl of Mar abandoned the area at nightfall. The Americans nevertheless overwhelmed the area but subsequently incurred 250 casualties, notably General Zebulon Pike, when retreating British regulars detonated Fort York's Grand Magazine. [40] Butterfield, whose men had apparently been disconcerted by an earlier display of Indian war chanting, expressed a willingness to do so on the proviso of being allowed to retire with his weapons - a condition that Forster refused. In December 1793, a regiment was raised by Major-General William Crosbie in Dublin to meet Britain's manpower needs in the French Revolutionary Wars (1793-1802). This Day In History | Page 9 | Sciforums Cannon, Richard & Robertson, Alexander Cuningham (1883), Cannon, Richard & Robertson, Alexander Cunningham (1883), p23, Cannon, Richard & Cunningham, Alexander Robertson (1883), p26, Cannon, Richard & Cunningham, Alexander Robertson (1883), p27, Cannon, Richard & Cunningham, Alexander Robertson (1883), p29. Soon afterwards, the Americans broke camp and retired to Forty Mile Creek and Fort George. [82] Later in the month, the regiment fought in the Battle of Lundy's Lane. (Continued.) what happened in brick, nj today; funny marvel monologues. While elements of the main army began to arrive at the bridges, Cadogan advanced on the village of Eyne and swiftly overwhelmed an isolated group of four Swiss mercenary battalions; three surrendered and the fourth attempted to withdraw but was intercepted by Jrgen Rantzaus cavalry. The King's participated in the capture of Ludlow Castle, in the vicinity of Kashmir Gate in the northern walls of Delhi. [56] The regiment also took part in the second Relief of Lucknow in November, seeing much action until withdrawing, after the evacuation of civilians, on the 22nd. [7][8] The army invaded Bavaria on 2 July and promptly captured the Schellenberg after a devastating assault that included a contingent from the Queen's. In 1801, the regiment landed at Abukir Bay, Egypt, with an expedition sent under the command of General Ralph Abercromby to counter a French invasion. On 11 July, Marlborough led an Allied army against Bourgogne, grandson of King Louis, and Marshal Vendme's 100,000-man army at the Battle of Oudenarde. General Notes: The family said Digby was a ships carpenter and one day he went out . Born into a prominent New York family of Dutch origin, DePeyster held authority over Fort Michilimackinac. His Majesty'S 7th Regiment of Foot, Royal Fuziliers The regiment soon became engaged in battle near the village of Herlegem, fighting through the hedges until darkness. Arnold accepted the conditions, with the exception of Americans being forbidden from serving elsewhere. On arriving at the fort on 18 May, the British briefly exchanged fire before Forster parleyed with Bedels successor, Major Isaac Butterfield, to request his surrender and warn him of the consequences should Indian warriors be committed to battle. Apparently exchanged, Powell transferred to the 3d Virginia Regiment in February 1781 and was promoted to lieutenant that same month. In April 1813, two companies of the 8th, elements of the Canadian militia, and Native American allies attempted to repulse an American attack on York (present-day Toronto). The Seven Year's War (1756-63 in Europe) found the 8th Regiment on active service against the French in Germany. 155-6, List of battalions of the King's Regiment (Liverpool), The Spanish Succession: 1702 - King William III dies, "Redcoats on the Frontier: The King's Regiment in the Revolutionary War", "MacDonnell (McDonald), George Richard John", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=8th_(The_King%27s)_Regiment_of_Foot&oldid=1093765868, This page was last edited on 18 June 2022, at 17:57. [91] The regiment also took part in the second Relief of Lucknow in November, seeing much action until withdrawing, after the evacuation of civilians, on the 22nd. [53] In pursuit of a dwindling column, Arnold followed the British using bateaux, but was deterred from landing by Forster's placement of men along the embankment at Quinze-Chnes, supported by two captured cannon pieces. That letter reads: "On the 28th of June, Sir Henry Clinton left New York. The regiment, commanded by Major Hinde, had been seriously depleted and the combined total of it and the 75th Foot numbered just 450. At the behest of George I, to honour the regiment's service at Sheriffmuir, the Queen's became the King's Regiment of Foot, with the White Horse of Hanover (symbol of the Royal Household) as its badge. [24] In 1709, the regiment assisted in the protracted Siege of Tournai, which capitulated in September. f [95] The regiment's 2nd Battalion, which had been reconstituted in 1857,[96] was itself posted to Malta (in 1863) and India (in 1877), and met up with the 1st King's on the island and at Mundra, in the Bombay Presidency. [26], Rebellion against the Hanoverian King George I began in 1715 by Jacobite supporters of James Stuart, "Old Pretender" to the throne of Great Britain. [90] Once the city had been secured by the British, the 8th's Lieutenant-Colonel Edward Greathed vacated his position and became commander of a column dispatched to Cawnpore. 76-7, Cannon, Richard & Cunningham, Alexander Robertson (1883), pp. [11] After a period of recuperation and reinforcement in Nijmegen and Breda, the Queen's returned to active service during the Allies' attempted invasion of France, via the Moselle, in May 1705. From Fort Oswegatchie, Captain George Forster, of the regiments light company, led a composite force, including 40 regulars and about 200 warriors, across the St. Lawrence River to attack Fort Cedars, held by 400 Americans under Timothy Bedel. In September, the King's assisted in the defence of an encampment in the proximity of Ali Keyl against a large number of Afghans. While Dutch marshal Prince Walrad took the initiative and besieged Kaiserswerth, the French Marshal duc de Boufflers forced Walrad's colleague, the Earl of Athlone, to withdraw deep into Holland. The regiment fought its last siege of 1706 at Menin, one of the most formidably defended fortresses in Europe. The rebels and Government armies both withdrew from the battlefield by night-time. During the time the ambush was taking place, a sortie by from the forts defenders swept out unopposed capturing much of the Loyalist and Indian camp and supplies. The British completed the occupation of Egypt by September. In 1688 James II fled to France when Prince William of Orange was invited by the English Lords to become King William III. In 1846, the regiment began a 14-year posting to India, stationed initially in the Bombay Presidency. [1] After James was deposed during the "Glorious Revolution" that installed William III and Mary II as co-monarchs, the regiment's commanding officer, the Duke of Berwick, decided to join his royal father in exile. The regiment sustained a single, severely wounded casualty. A few weeks later the siege collapsed with the disappearance of the dis-spirited native allies. [9] To aid the beleaguered Austrian Habsburgs and preserve the alliance, Marlborough sought to engage the French in a definitive set-piece battle in 1704 by advancing into Bavaria, an ally of France, and combining his force with that of Prince Eugene. The complex array of motives and causes that culminated in the mutiny of much of the Bengal Army would be catalysed in 1857 by rumours that beef and pork fat was being used to grease paper rifle cartridges. The beginning of the Seven Years War, which would encompass Europe and its colonial possessions, necessitated the 8ths expansion to two battalions, amounting to a total of 20 companies. Posts Tagged: King's 8th Regiment of Foot - Mackinac State Historic Parks After James was deposed during the "Glorious Revolution" that installed William and Mary as co-monarchs, the regiment's commanding officer, the Duke of Berwick, decided to join his royal father in exile. [93] It spent the year 1865 in Dublin, Ireland, where the battalion supported garrison operations against Irish Republican activity in the city. The rebels and Government armies both withdrew from the battlefield by night-time. Between the end of the war and the Indian rebellion of 1857, the Kings undertook a variety of duties in Bermuda, Canada, Cephalonia, Corfu, Gibraltar, Ireland, Jamaica, Malta and Zante. Once the city had been secured by the British, the 8ths Lieutenant-Colonel Edward Greathed vacated his position and became commander of a column dispatched to Cawnpore. In May 1706, Villeroi, pressured by King Louis XIV to atone for Frances earlier defeats, initiated an offensive in the Low Countries by crossing the Dyle river. It took part in the Siege of Carrickfergus in Ireland in 1689 and in the Battle of the Boyne the following year. His replacement as commanding officer was Colonel John Beaumont, who had earlier been dismissed with six officers for refusing to accept a draft of Catholics. [79], While garrisoning Fort George, at Newark (present day Niagara-on-the-Lake), in May 1813 with companies of the Glengarries and Runchey's Company of Coloured Men, the 8th Foot attempted to disrupt an amphibious landing by the Americans. The King's provided cross-fire support, firing across the front-line and into the Highlanders. Naval/Maritime History - 2nd of March - Today in Naval History - Naval While Whethams men attempted to readjust their dispositions, a mass of Highlanders began a rapid charge. Control of the village fluctuated throughout the battle until the Allies retreated before overwhelming numbers. [38] Forster maintained illicit contact with occupied Montreal,[38] and received intelligence of American troop movements using Indian operatives and Major de Lorimier.

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